Jonathan W. Redick and Descendants |
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Jonathan W. Redick and DescendantsGeneration One1. JONATHAN1 W. REDICK; born circa 1786 in Pennsylvania;154 still alive in 1850, at which time he and family were living in Hancock County, Virginia (present-day West Virginia); his occupation in 1850 was shoemaker and bootmaker. Jonathan married JANE BROOKS;155 born circa 1791 in Pennsylvania;156 still alive in 1850. Possibly Jonathan had a first wife and family. I know of no documents spelling out the W. in Jonathan W. Redick's name. His name was listed as Jonathan W. as early as the 1810 federal census, and he continued to use the "W." on documents and subsequent censuses. For example, he was taxed from 1831-1842 as J. W. or Jonathan W. Redick.157 The "W." might have been of Jonathan's own doing, and probably stood for William. Five of Jonathan W.'s children were known to have had children. Four of the five children named their first or second son William: Matilda Clifford named her oldest son Carson William Clifford; Samuel named his second son William W. Redick; Lydia Louden named her second son William E. Louden; and Anna Young named her first son William Young. In contrast, none of Jonathan W.'s children named a son Jonathan. Also, for unknown reasons, Jonathan's son Samuel was enumerated as William in the 1870 federal census. There was a Walker Redick, farmer; born circa 1788, living by himself in Union Township, Washington County, Pennsylvania, in 1860.158 On the census form, his birth location was apparently first listed "unknown," but then the census-taker wrote "Ireland" over the "unknown." I have found no other information on a Walker Redick.
By 1810, Jonathan W. was in Bedford County, Pennsylvania: one male between 16 and 26, one female between 26-45 years, and one male under 10 years.159 In 1810, Bedford County also included Fulton County and a small part of what was to become south-western Blair County, now Greenfield Township, which at that time was part of Huntingdon County. In 1820, Jonathan Redick had moved to Porter Township, Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania.160 In 1820, Huntingdon County still included Blair County. At that time the family consisted of one male between 26-44 years (Jonathan), two females under 10 (one would be my great grandmother, Matilda Redick), one male 10-15 years and one female between 16-25 years, presumably Jonathan's wife (with the date probably being a census-taker error or an error by the informant?). Porter Township is in the western part of the county, west of Huntingdon, Pennsylvania, bordering on Blair County. To the east is Mifflin County. Matilda (Redick) Clifford, daughter of Jonathan, was born in or near Lewistown.161 Lewistown is in Mifflin County, about 30 miles from Porter Township, Huntingdon County. Jonathan Redick was apparently in the Ligonier area of Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, by 1829, when
daughter Lydia Redick was born.162 Jonathan Redick and family were
enumerated in Ligonier Township, Westmoreland County, in 1830 and
1840.163 From 1831 to 1842 (1842 was the last year the tax records
were reported for Ligonier Township), Jonathan was taxed in Ligonier
Township.164 An Index of Landowners and Joiners for 1839 list
Jonathan Redick as a Joiner (an adjoining landowner). Possibly when Jonathan came to Ligonier, he first pursued his trade
as a boot and shoemaker.166 Matilda (Redick) Clifford, Jonathan's
daughter, probably met James Clifford in the 1830s, when the Redick family was living in
Ligonier. The Clifford family had lived in the Ligonier area since the mid-eighteenth century. By 1850, Jonathan and family had moved to Hancock County, Virginia, now West Virginia, where Jonathan was listed as a boot maker and shoemaker. Hancock County is near Ohio County, West Virginia, and adjoins Columbiana County, Ohio. In 1860, Jonathan's sons Samuel, Cummins, and James were living in the same household in Columbiana County, Ohio;167 and Jonathan's daughter Anna Young was living in Wooster Township, Wayne County, Ohio, as early as the 1850 federal census.168 The 1850 census record is the most instructive census record for Jonathan and family:169 Jonathan Redick; born circa 1786 in Pennsylvania; Jane Redick (wife); born circa 1791 in Pennsylvania: children: Angeline Redick; born circa 1833 in Pennsylvania; Jane Redick; born circa 1837 in Pennsylvania, and Cummins Redick; born 1841 in Pennsylvania. Also in the household in 1850 was a Jane Coulter, born circa 1773 in Pennsylvania. Relationships are not reported in the 1850 federal census. Presumably Jane Coulter is somehow related to the Redicks. She could have been the mother of Jonathan's wife Jane, although the death certificate for Jonathan's son Cummins reports his mother was Jane Brooks. This brings up another quandary: the Jane Redick, wife of Jonathan, was reported as age 59 in the 1850 federal census, which would make her about 49 when Cummins was born. The 1850 federal census is my last valid record for Jonathan W. Redick, even though he has been reported from other localities in 1860 and 1870; for example, living in Rush County, Indiana in 1860170 and buried in Schuyler County, Illinois in 1870.171 However, examination of census records, burial records and cemetery inscription show these Jonathan W. Redicks/Reddicks could not be our Jonathan W. Redick. A guess would be that our Jonathan W. died in the 1850s, possibly in Hancock County, West Virginia. There is one other individual record of Jonathan W. Redick. This is an International Genealogical Index (IGI) Individual Record:172 Since the FamilySearch.org record gives no sources, other than the item was submitted after 1991 by a member of the LDS Church, the validity might be suspect, perhaps constructed in part from Jonathan W.'s 1850 federal census. However, if proven valid, revisions will be needed, not the least being the surname of Jonathan's wife—at least one of his wives.
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